Bitkom with Survey on Quantum Computing

The German economy predominantly views quantum computing as a significant future technology with potential for its own companies. However, it appears that the majority of firms are still hesitant to take action. According to a survey by the digital association Bitkom, which questioned 607 companies with more than 100 employees, 67 percent see quantum computing as an opportunity, while 19 percent perceive it as a risk and 9 percent expect no impact on their business. Over 80 percent of respondents consider quantum computing a key technology of the future. At the same time, 56 percent believe that competitors will utilize this technology. Almost two-thirds of companies (64 percent) prefer to wait for the experiences of others before becoming active themselves. Only 8 percent of companies are already intensively engaged with the topic, while 27 percent are working on it less intensively. 42 percent plan to engage with quantum computing in the future.

Dr. Ralf Wintergerst, president of Bitkom, emphasizes that quantum computing is not yet widely applicable in the economy, but it has the potential to revolutionize entire industries, including logistics. In this area, quantum computers could be used to optimize supply chains by performing complex calculations for route planning and inventory management in real-time. Such applications could significantly increase efficiency and reduce costs.

Quantum computing utilizes the principles of quantum physics to perform complex calculations faster and more efficiently than conventional computers. This technology could assist in logistics not only with route optimization but also with demand forecasting and inventory adjustments. An example of this is the use of quantum algorithms to analyze large datasets to identify patterns that are difficult for classical computers to capture.

In an international comparison, only 3 percent of companies view Germany as a leader in quantum computing. 35 percent rank Germany in the middle tier, while 29 percent consider the country a laggard. The USA is seen as the clear leader with 32 percent, followed by China and Japan. Wintergerst points out that Europe is strong in quantum research but struggles to mobilize private investments and translate research results into concrete applications.

Quantum Computing is Closely Linked to IT Security Risks

The perception of quantum computing is closely linked to IT security risks. 94 percent of companies see this technology as a potential risk to their IT security. While 44 percent assess the risk as high, 50 percent consider it present but rather low. Nevertheless, about one-third of companies interested in or using quantum computing have not yet taken any risk prevention measures. At least 46 percent have conducted risk analyses or plan to do so.

A central obstacle for companies is the lack of skilled personnel and expertise. 65 percent of companies state that a lack of human resources prevents them from engaging with quantum computing. Other hurdles include unclear regulatory requirements and uncertainty about the maturity of the technology. 56 percent of companies do not have an overview of the available offerings and application examples in quantum computing.

To assist companies interested in or already using quantum computing, financial support for pilot projects would be highly beneficial. 69 percent of respondents also desire discounted access to quantum platforms, such as through cloud services. Better market orientation and practical training are also on the wish list of many companies. Wintergerst summarizes that companies need concrete support and not unrealistic visions to facilitate their entry into quantum computing.

Implemented project with Quantum at the Port of Los Angeles:  Link

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